IMF chief moved to New York jail


IMF chief moved to New York jail
Dominique Strauss-Kahn, facing sex charges, remanded in Rikers Island prison after bail application rejected.



The allegations have seriously jeopardised Strauss-Kahn's political future in France [AFP]

Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) fighting charges that he tried to rape a 32-year-old hotel maid, has been denied bail and sent to New York's Rikers Island jail.

Lawyers for Strauss-Kahn, who appeared in a New York court on Monday, said he would plead not guilty to the accusations.
The IMF chief, accustomed to luxury hotel suites and first-class plane travel, was moved to a bare cell at Rikers hours after being denied bail. He is due to appear in court again on May 20.

Making his first court appearance on the sex charges, the Frenchman looked grim-faced as he stood before a judge in a dark raincoat and open-collared shirt.

Strauss-Kahn, 62, said nothing as a lawyer professed his innocence and strove in vain to get him released on bail.

Lawyer claims alibi
The judge ruled against him after prosecutors' concerns that the wealthy banker might flee to France and put himself beyond the reach of US law.
Al Jazeera's Cath Turner, reporting from New York, said the judge's denial of bail was made on the basis of whether Strauss-Kahn was a perceived flight risk.
"This is a big blow for the defence's case, of course," our correspondent said.
"But this is very much a 'he-said, she-said' case at the moment. The defence lawyer said they have someone who was having lunch with Strauss-Kahn at the time he was allegedly assaulting the maid," she added.
Ryan Sesa, a police deputy spokesman, said charges against Strauss-Kahn included a "criminal sexual act, unlawful imprisonment and attempted rape".
The 32-year-old maid told authorities that she entered Strauss-Kahn's suite at the Sofitel hotel believing it was unoccupied but that the IMF chief emerged from the bathroom naked, chased her down a hallway, pulled her into a bedroom and dragged her into a bathroom, police said.

She ultimately broke free, escaped the room and told hotel staff what had happened, authorities said. She was treated at a hospital for minor injuries.
"The victim provided a very powerful and detailed account of the violent sexual assault," John McConnell, an assistant district atttorney, said.

He added that a forensic inquiry, to which Strauss-Kahn voluntarily agreed on Sunday night, may support her account.

Fresh charges

As Strauss-Kahn appeared in court, fresh charges of sexual assault emerged in his home country, with a writer saying she would make a complaint against the IMF chief for trying to sexually assault her in 2002.
Tristane Banon, a novelist and journalist, previously made the allegation against Strauss-Kahn in 2007 - on television and in an interview with a news website - but she had not made a formal complaint to the authorities.
Her mother, also a Socialist candidate, had previously urged Banon not to press charges.
"We're planning to make a complaint. I am working with her," Banon's lawyer, David Koubbi, said.
The allegations against Strauss-Kahn have thrown the 2012 French election into disarray as the IMF chief had been seen as a strong contender for the presidency.
Even if Strauss-Kahn's name is cleared, the case is likely to boost incumbent president Nicolas Sarkozy's prospects of re-election, pollsters said.
Far-right leader Marine Le Pen, who polls suggested would come second behind Strauss-Kahn in a first round vote, also stands to benefit given her long-running complaint about French politics as an elitist boys' club.
"It is the first time a judicial affair has had such an impact on the presidential election," Frederic Daby of pollsters IFOP told the Reuters news agency. "It's unprecedented in France's political history."
The Socialists, who have no other candidate to match Strauss-Kahn, have vowed to press on with their primary selection process.
IMF informal session
The IMF, meanwhile, issued a statement on Monday saying its executive board would "continue to monitor developments".

Caroline Atkinson, the fund's director of external relations, said the executive board had met in an informal session to "receive a verbal report from senior Fund officials ... on developments related to Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn".
"The Board was briefed regarding criminal charges that have been brought against the Managing Director during a private visit to New York City," she said.

London's Financial Times said the scandal threatened to undermine Europe's influence within the body at a time when the euro is in crisis.
"It may well force the organisation's members to confront wider issues of European influence over the fund, even as it prepares to extend more rescue loans to Western Europe," the paper said.
But the European Commission has said the case should have no impact on bailout plans for struggling eurozone nations.
Paul Brennan, Al Jazeera's reporter in Paris, the French capital, said the incident had sent shockwaves across France and the international community.
"We're hearing rumours that Mr Strauss-Kahn is considering stepping down from the IMF, notwithstanding any court appearance or whether or not the charges stick," our correspondent said.

NATO airstrikes pound Tripoli targets

NATO airstrikes pound Tripoli targets


A security services building and the headquarters of Libya's anti-corruption agency in Tripoli have been set ablaze after being hit by apparent NATO air strikes.

The two buildings on Al-Jumhuriya Avenue are close to the residence of leader Muammar Gaddafi, in an area where two explosions were heard at around 1.30am on Tuesday (1130 GMT).

By 3am firefighters were battling to control flames that were tearing through the two facing buildings, according to an AFP correspondent brought to the area by Libyan authorities.

The head of Libya's Ministry for Inspection and Popular Control, the anti-corruption agency, was at the scene and said that some ministry employees had been injured, but provided no further details.

Government spokesman Mussa Ibrahim later said that the rebel National Transitional Council (NTC), based in eastern city of Benghazi, had directed NATO to attack the agency in a bid to destroy files related to former regime officials who have joined the rebellion.

"We believe that NATO has been misled to destroy files on their corruption cases," he told reporters.

Three explosions had also been heard earlier in the same area.

Parts of Tripoli have been targeted almost daily by NATO-led strikes carried out since a March 19 UN resolution called for the protection of civilians from Gaddafi's regime.

The assertion that Gaddafi is authorising the killing of civilians in a crackdown on anti-government rebels has prompted the International Criminal Court's chief prosecutor to seek arrest warrants on Monday for the Libyan leader, his son and the country's intelligence chief.

Arrest warrants

But they could also harden his resolve to stand and fight, since the legal action has been seen in Libya as giving NATO more justification to go after him.Gaddafi's government denied the allegations.

The call for arrest warrants is the first such action in the Netherlands-based court linked to the Arab uprisings.

The warrants could further isolate Gaddafi and his inner circle and potentially complicate the options for a negotiated settlement.

Because the United Nations Security Council ordered the ICC investigation, UN member states would be obliged to arrest him if he ventured into their territory.

Prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo said he was seeking warrants against Gaddafi, his son, Saif al-Islam, and intelligence chief Abdullah al-Sanoussi for ordering, planning and participating in illegal attacks.

Moreno-Ocampo said he had evidence that Gaddafi's forces attacked civilians in their homes, shot at demonstrators with live ammunition, shelled funeral processions and deployed snipers to kill people leaving mosques.

Judges must now evaluate the evidence before deciding whether to confirm the charges and issue international arrest warrants.

Still, an earlier case where the ICC did step in at the request of the UN did not result in the desired arrest.

Although Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir has been indicted for crimes including genocide in the Darfur
region of Sudan, at least three countries have allowed him to visit without detaining him.

Libyan spokesman Moussa Ibrahim told reporters in Tripoli that the government would pay no attention to the arrest warrants, saying the prosecutor had relied on faulty media reports and reached "incoherent conclusions".

In the eastern city of Benghazi, headquarters for the opposition movement, rebel spokesman Abdel-Hafidh Ghoga said the rebels welcomed the ICC case.

"It is these three individuals who are primarily running the campaign for genocide of the Libyan people and the criminal activities that have taken place so far," he said at a news conference.

He said, however, that the opposition would like to see Gaddafi tried first in Libya, then before the world body.

During Gaddafi's more than four decades in power, the regime had "committed many crimes against the Libyan people, and the Libyan people want to see him punished for that,'' Ghoga said.

In Brussels, NATO said Moreno-Ocampo's announcement was "further proof that the international isolation of the Gadhafi regime is growing every day"
.

Libyan rebels seek European support

Libyan rebels seek European support    


A senior leader of the Libyan opposition council has met French president Nicolas Sarkozy for talks in a bid to garner further international support for the fight against Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi.
Mahmoud Jibril, who serves as the foreign minister of the opposition Transitional National Council, met Sarkozy in Paris on Saturday, for a discussion on the prospects for a political transition in Libya.



Sarkozy and the French prime minister, Francois Fillon, welcomed Jibril on the steps of the Elysee Palace, the president's official residence. No statement was released after their talks.


France has been taking part, along with other international forces under NATO command, in air strikes on Libyan government sites in an effort to protect the country's civilian population.
The meeting on Saturday came a day after Jibril met Tom Donilon, the US president's national security adviser, at the White House in Washington, DC.
The White House called the council "legitimate and credible", but stopped short of granting full diplomatic recognition to the opposition.

"During the meeting, Mr Donilon stated that the United States views the [council] as a legitimate and credible interlocutor of the Libyan people," the White House said in a statement, released after the meeting.
"In contrast, Mr Donilon stressed that [Libyan leader Muammar] Gaddafi has lost his legitimacy to rule and reiterated [US] President [Barack] Obama's call for Gaddafi to leave immediately," it said.
Obama did not meet with the opposition leaders.

"Mr Donilon and Dr Jibril discussed how the United States and the coalition can provide additional support to the [council]. Mr Donilon applauded the [council's] commitment to an inclusive political transition and a democratic future for Libya," the statement concluded.

'Town hall' meeting
The recognition fell short of what the council had sought. In an op-ed published in the New York Times ahead of his meetings in Washington, Jibril had written that the council was seeking to be recognised as the "sole" legitimate representative of the Libyan people.

The White House, however, has signalled that such a move would be premature.
"I don't anticipate action like that," Jay Carney, the White House spokesman, said.

Meanwhile in the rebel-held Libyan city of Benghazi, opposition leaders met for what was billed as a "town hall" meeting to discuss the uprising.
Al Jazeera's Mike Hanna, reporting from Benghazi, said the meetings were "part of an ongoing attempt to organise the body as a functioning, legitimate and transparent representative of the Libyan people".

The political developments came as Libyan opposition fighters announced they were gaining ground in their battle against forces loyal to Gaddafi.
The opposition said its fighters had taken over the town of Ad-Dafniyah, and were advancing towards Zintan, which is west of the city of Misurata.

NATO has been intensifying air strikes in several areas of Libya against Gaddafi's troops in a bid to weaken his campaign against the uprising.
But in an audio message, broadcast on state television on Friday, Gaddafi said NATO bombs would not reach him.

'Clerics killed'
Hours after Gaddafi's minute-long speech, the sound of four explosions, most likely caused by a NATO strike, could be heard in Tripoli.

Government spokesman Ibrahim Uthman said the strikes targeted the country's agriculture ministry. The same building, however, was targeted days ago and, at the time, residents said it was a government intelligence building.

Shortly before Gaddafi's remarks were broadcast, regime spokesman Moussa Ibrahim claimed that a NATO air strike in Brega had targeted a meeting of dozens of clerics and officials from around Libya, a claim NATO denies.

Ibrahim said 11 imams were killed in their sleep at a guesthouse, and 50 people were wounded, including five in critical condition.
The alliance, responding to the claim, said it had attacked a military command-and-control centre, and that it could "not independently confirm the validity" of claims of civilian casualties.

"We're very careful in the selection of our targets and this one was very clearly identified as a command centre," said an official at NATO's operational headquarters in Naples, Italy, who spoke under the alliance's rules that he could not be named.

Unarmed Palestinians wounded in 'Nakba' clashes by israel terrorist

Unarmed Palestinians wounded in 'Nakba' clashes by israel terrorist


More than 40 Palestinians have been injured in clashes on the 63rd 'Nakba Day'. [AFP]


Dozens of people have been injured in the Gaza Strip as thousands of Palestinians and activists marched to mark "Nakba Day", amid tight Israeli security.

A group of Palestinians, including children, were shot by the Israeli army after crossing a Hamas checkpoint and entering what Israel calls a "buffer zone" - an empty area between checkpoints where Israeli soldiers generally shoot trespassers, Al Jazeera correspondent Nicole Johnston reported from Gaza City.

Johnston said tank shelling and artillery fire were also heard from the Israeli border with the Gaza Strip.
Reports said at least 45 Palestinians were wounded in northern Gaza as Israeli troops opened fire on a march of at least 1,000 people heading towards the Erez crossing between the Gaza Strip and Israel.

In south Tel Aviv, one Israeli man was killed and 17 were injured when a 22-year-old Arab Israeli driver drove his truck into a number of vehicles on one of the city's main roads.

Israeli police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said the driver, from an Arab village called Kfar Qasim in the West Bank, was arrested at the scene and is being questioned.

"Based on the destruction and the damage at the scene, we have reason to believe that it was carried out deliberately," Rosenfeld said. He did not believe the motive was directly linked to the anniversary of the Nakba.

The Nakba, or "catastrophe", is how Palestinians refer to the 1948 founding of the state of Israel.

West Bank clashes
One of the biggest demonstrations was held near Qalandiya refugee camp and checkpoint, the main secured entry point into the West Bank from Israel, where about 100 protesters marched, Al Jazeera correspondent Nisreen El Shmayleh reported from Ramallah.

Some injuries were reported from tear gas canisters fired at protesters there, El Shmayleh said.
Small clashes were reported throughout various neighbourhoods of East Jerusalem and cities in the West Bank, between stone-throwing Palestinians and Israeli security forces.

Israeli police said 20 arrests were made in the East Jerusalem area of Issawiyah for throwing stones and petrol bombs at Israeli border police officers.

About 70 arrests have been made in East Jerusalem throughout the Nakba protests that began on Friday, two days ahead of the May 15 anniversary, police spokesman Rosenfeld said.
Tensions had risen a day earlier after a 17-year-old Palestinian boy died of a gunshot wound suffered amid clashes on Friday in Silwan, another East Jerusalem neighbourhood.

Police said the source of the gunfire was unclear and that police were investigating, while local sources told Al Jazeera that  Ayyash was shot in random firing of live ammunition by guards of Jewish settlers living in nearby Beit Yonatan.

Lebanon and Syria
About 20,000 people are expected to gather by the end of Sunday at Ras Maroun, a Lebanese border town.
Matthew Cassel, a journalist en route to Lebanon's southern border with Israel, tweeted that dozens of buses were departing Nahr al-Bared and Baddawi refugee camps in northern Lebanon.

Some activists tweeted that the Lebanese and Jordanian authorities were prohibiting protesters from nearing the borders. The information could not be independently verified.

Israeli army radio said dozens were wounded in a shooting incident on the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, an area bordering with Syria.

Palestinian refugees from Syrian side of the border were shot for trying to break through the frontier fence, the radio report said.

Israeli army spokepersons' office said an Israeli army patrol shot in the air in an effort to desist "people trying to cross into Israel and trying to damage the fence." There was no comment on reports of the injured.

'End to Zionist project'
Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu condemned Sunday's demonstrations.
“I regret that there are extremists among Israeli Arabs and in neighbouring countries who have turned the day on which the State of Israel was established, the day on which the Israeli democracy was established, into a day of incitement, violence and rage", Netanyahu said at the start of a cabinet meeting.

"There is no place for this, for denying the existence of the State of Israel. No to extremism and no to violence. The opposite is true", he said.

Earlier Sunday Ismail Haniyeh, prime minister of Hamas-controlled Gaza, repeated the group's call for the end of the state of Israel.

Addressing Muslim worshippers in Gaza City on Sunday, Haniyeh said Palestinians marked this year's Nakba "with great hope of bringing to an end the Zionist project in Palestine".

"To achieve our goals in the liberation of our occupied land, we should have one leadership,'' Haniyeh
said, praising the recent unity deal with its rival, Fatah, the political organisation which controls the West Bank under Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas' leadership.
Meanwhile, a 63 second-long siren rang midday in commemoration of the Nakba's 63rd anniversary.

Over 760,000 Palestinians - estimated today to number 4.7 million with their descendants - fled or were driven out of their homes in the conflict that followed Israel's creation.

Many took refuge in neighbouring Lebanon, Jordan, Egypt and elsewhere. Some continue to live in refugee camps.

About 160,000 Palestinians stayed behind in what is now Israeli territory and are known as Arab Israelis. They now total around 1.3 million, or some 20 percent of Israel's population.

Egypt extends Mubarak's detention

       Egypt extends Mubarak's detention    



A mass uprising that began on January 25 led to the ouster of Mubarak  [EPA]
Egypt's public prosecutor has extended the detention of Hosni Mubarak, the ousted president, by another 15 days as investigators probe him over corruption and allegations he had ordered the killing of protesters during the uprising that ultimately unseated him.
Abdel Maguid Mahmud, the prosecutor general, "has ordered the preventative detention of former president Hosni Mubarak for 15 days that will begin when his current detention ends on May 12", a statement from Mahmud's office released on Tuesday said.
The renewal comes as Egyptian authorities jailed a second former cabinet minister on the same day for five years for squandering public funds.
A team of investigators are questioning Mubarak at a hospital in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh, where he is currently under arrest.
He is being held in connection with ordering the shooting of protesters during the anti-regime rallies that kicked off on January 25, and also on corruption-related charges.
Mubarak was hospitalised on April 12 after suffering a heart attack and was put under preventative detention the following day, two months after he was overthrown by a popular uprising.

Ex-tourism minister jailed
About a dozen other former top Mubarak-era officials, including a former prime minister, the speakers of parliament's two chambers have been detained on suspicion of corruption, along with Mubarak and his sons who are also being quizzed for abuse of office.

Zoheir Garranah, who headed the tourism portfolio, was found guilty of handing out tourism licences illegally, judicial sources said on Tuesday.

Garranah's sentencing comes days after former interior minister Habib al-Adly was jailed for 12 years for money laundering and corruption. Al-Adly faces a second trial on charges of ordering police to shoot protesters, as well as a further corruption charge.

Egypt's military council, which has run the country since Hosni Mubarak was toppled in February, has said it wants to crack down on abuses of power and corruption.

NATO air raids hit Tripoli command centre

NATO air raids hit Tripoli command centre  

Military command centre in Libyan capital targeted by warplanes as residents complain of food and fuel scarcities.


NATO has launched missile strikes against a military command centre in Tripoli, the Libyan capital, while witnesses said blasts were heard near Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi's compound and state television offices.

NATO warplanes hit a command and control facility in downtown Tripoli, Brigadier General Claudio Gabellini, an Italian officer serving on the planning staff at NATO's headquarters in Naples, said on Tuesday.
"All NATO targets are military targets," Gabellini said, denying that the coalition forces are targeting Gaddafi.
"We have no evidence about what Mr Gaddafi is doing right now, and to tell you the truth we are not really interested."

Witnesses said jets carried out eight strikes in roughly three hours in an unusually heavy bombardment of Tripoli, with four explosions rocking the Libyan capital shortly after 2am [0000 GMT] on Tuesday.
They were quickly followed by two more blasts.

A resident told Al Jazeera that an intelligence agency was also targeted by the strikes.
 
Late on Monday, witnesses reported two explosions in the capital as jets flew overhead, adding that smoke was rising from a site near the offices of Libyan television and state news agency JANA.
"It started off at the [Libyan state] TV station," Trabulsia, a resident in Tripoli, told Al Jazeera.
"After that ... there was six big hits, two were at the compound where Colonel Gaddafi stays and the other four were at an intelligence building in Zawiyyah Street.

Rebels gain
In Misurata, the rebel's only urban stronghold in western Libya, a doctor said the opposition forces had pushed outward to Dafniya, a town on western outskirts, Associated Press news agency reported.
The doctor, who asked not to be identified for fear of reprisals, said fighting was taking place both in Dafniya and near the airport south of Misurata. If the rebels are able to cross past Dafniya, it would increase the prospects of a further advance through the coastal town of Zlitan and toward Tripoli itself.
The rebels posted video clips calling on Gaddafi's forces in the area to surrender, adding they had advanced about 25km outward from central Misurata.

"We are after you Gaddafi," one of the fighters in the video said.
In eastern Libya, rebels reported ongoing fighting between the towns of Ajdabiya and Brega.
A rebel commander, Zakaria al-Mismari, told reporters that Gaddafi's forces had advanced on their positions with about a dozen vehicles on Monday, but were beaten back.

The rebel army has been bogged down for weeks near Ajdabiya, unable to move on to Brega, which has an oil terminal and Libya's second-largest hydrocarbon complex.

'Civilians wounded'
Meanwhile, Libyan officials said on Tuesday that four children had been wounded by flying glass caused by blasts from the NATO strikes in the Tripoli area.
   
"Two of the children were seriously hurt and are in intensive care in hospital," said one official.
Officials took foreign journalists twice to Tripoli's Dahmani neighbourhood to see what they said were the results of NATO strikes.

On the first visit, journalists saw a government building housing the high commission for children that had been completely destroyed. The old colonial building had been damaged before in what officials said was a NATO strike on April 30.



A guard at the site said the building was hit around 11pm (2100 GMT) on Monday. There were no reports of casualties in those strikes.

Also on Monday, Valerie Amos, the UN humanitarian chief, asked all sides in the fighting for a pause in hostilities to allow food, water, medical supplies and other aid to be delivered to needy populations.

Amos said she was concerned the fighting was limiting access to supplies, and that civilians were still coming under fire. She told the Security Council that the pause would also allow humanitarian workers to evacuate people.

On Tuesday, a Tripoli resident told Al Jazeera it was impossible to get fuel in the capital city. "People have started to buy bikes, and tried to eliminate their going out. It has been impossible to get any cooking fuel. The food is getting out, the medication is almost out," she said.

NATO warning
The blasts came after Anders Fogh Rasmussen, the NATO chief, said time was running out for Gaddafi, who "should realise sooner rather than later that there's no future for him or his regime".

An international coalition began carrying out strikes on pro-Gaddafi forces on March 19, under a UN resolution to protect civilians. NATO took command of operations over Libya on March 31.

Meanwhile, the opposition newspaper Brnieq said on Tuesday that Libyan rebels were leading an uprising in the suburbs of Tripoli after being supplied with light weapons by defecting security service officers.

However, the report on the newspaper's website could not be independently verified.

'Kuwait to replace Syria' for UN body bid

     'Kuwait to replace Syria' for UN body bid                 


Western diplomats say Kuwait will replace Syria as a candidate for a seat on the United Nations’ top human rights body in the wake of an intense campaign against the Syrian regime for its ongoing crackdown on a pro-democracy uprising.

Kuwait has agreed "privately" to contest the May 20 secret-ballot vote at the UN General Assembly as a candidate for one of the four seats on the Geneva-based Human Rights Council, one western diplomat said on Tuesday.

"Syria has faced several calls from the Asia group to withdraw," another envoy said.

Diplomats said it was unclear whether Syria would take over Kuwait's bid for a council slot in 2013. A diplomat told the Reuters news agency that Asian countries would have to improve the changes.

Syria was chosen in January as one of the four candidates, alongside India, Indonesia, and the Philippines, for seats to be filled by Asia under a convention that stipulates UN bodies be filled by regional blocs.

Bashar al-Assad's government is under growing international pressure over the crackdown, with the European Union imposing an arms embargo and sanctions on 13 senior regime figures - though not Assad himself - it says are responsible for violence against protesters.

The US is also close to calling for an end to Assad's rule, the Associated Press news agency reported on Tuesday, quoting an anonymous White House official. The first step would be to declare that Assad, Syria's president, had forfeited the legitimacy to rule, the official said.

On Tuesday, White House spokesman Mark Toner said: "We urge the Syrian government to stop shooting protesters, to allow for peaceful marches and to stop these campaigns of arbitrary arrests and to start a meaningful dialogue."

'Writing on the wall'
Human rights groups and some governments have been campaigning to keep Syria off the council.
Their efforts have intensified since Damascus deployed security forces against pro-democracy protesters calling for an end to Assad's 11-year presidency and the Baath Party's decades-long rule.

"Kuwait's candidacy certainly reduces the chances that Syria will get elected," Peggy Hicks, global advocacy director for Human Rights Watch, told AFP. "Syria should see the writing on the wall and withdraw."
Geneva-based UN Watch hailed the news but voiced concern over Kuwait being its replacement.
Kuwait is "far better than Syria, but another non-democracy nevertheless", the group said, according to the Reuters news agency.

According to the National Organisation for Human Rights in Syria, over 750 civilians have been killed and around 9,000 people arrested since the crackdown on protests began.

The Syrian government has barred journalists from entering the country to report on the uprising. Dorothy Parvaz, an Al Jazeera journalist, has not been heard from since she arrived in Damascus on April 29.